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Two medicines, side by side

Abiraterone vs degarelix

Abiraterone and degarelix are both labeled for prostate cancer. Drugs@FDA records approvals of abiraterone since 2011 and of degarelix since 2008.

Check it at the source: the abiraterone FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 28, 2025); the degarelix FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 30, 2024).

Highlights of the abiraterone record

Abiraterone (Zytiga) · label of March 28, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

ZYTIGA is indicated in combination with prednisone for the treatment of patients with Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) Metastatic high-risk castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC) ZYTIGA is a CYP17 inhibitor indicated in combination with prednisone for the treatment of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 28, 2011
Generic labelers
23 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.774 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Highlights of the degarelix record

Degarelix (Firmagon) · label of January 30, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

FIRMAGON ® is indicated for treatment of patients with advanced prostate cancer. FIRMAGON is a GnRH receptor antagonist indicated for treatment of patients with advanced prostate cancer.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 24, 2008
Generic labelers
none listed
Pharmacy cost
Not in the survey

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Abiraterone label of March 28, 2025, Degarelix label of January 30, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do abiraterone and degarelix differ on the record?

How each works, in its label's words: Abiraterone, “Abiraterone acetate (ZYTIGA) is converted in vivo to abiraterone, an androgen biosynthesis inhibitor, that inhibits 17 α-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17).”; Degarelix, “Degarelix is a GnRH receptor antagonist.”

Half-life, in each label's words: Abiraterone, “Elimination In patients with metastatic CRPC, the mean terminal half-life of abiraterone in plasma (mean ± SD) is 12 ± …”; Degarelix, “Excretion Following subcutaneous administration of 240 mg FIRMAGON at a concentration of 40 mg/mL to prostate cancer …”

Generics: abiraterone since 2018; degarelix none approved (Drugs@FDA).

AbirateroneDegarelix
Labeled forProstate cancerProstate cancer
Pharmacologic classCytochrome P450 17A1 Inhibitorn/a
How it works (label)Abiraterone acetate (ZYTIGA) is converted in vivo to abiraterone, an androgen biosynthesis inhibitor, that inhibits 17 α-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17).Degarelix is a GnRH receptor antagonist. It binds reversibly to the pituitary GnRH receptors, thereby reducing the release of gonadotropins and consequently testosterone.
Half-life (label)Elimination In patients with metastatic CRPC, the mean terminal half-life of abiraterone in plasma (mean ± SD) is 12 ± 5 hours.Excretion Following subcutaneous administration of 240 mg FIRMAGON at a concentration of 40 mg/mL to prostate cancer patients, degarelix is eliminated in a biphasic fashion, with a median terminal half-life of …
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)April 28, 2011December 24, 2008
First generic approvedOctober 31, 2018none
Generic labelers (NDC)23 labelersnone listed
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.774 per tablet (Abiraterone acetate 250 mg tablet)n/a
12-month price change-27%n/a
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded02
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)40,9095,247
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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