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Medicines labeled for the same conditions

Alternatives to diphenhydramine

27 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as diphenhydramine or labeled mainly for the same use (cough and cold); 12 are in its class, histamine-1 receptor antagonists: cetirizine, fexofenadine, levocetirizine, fexofenadine and pseudoephedrine and 8 more; the others include 4 alpha-adrenergic agonists, 3 expectorants and 3 alpha-1 adrenergic agonists (FDA labels read October 8, 2026). In the same class, the lowest pharmacy cost is $0.0177 per allergy 4 mg tablet (what pharmacies paid in the NADAC survey; strengths differ).

Which medicines are labeled for the same conditions as diphenhydramine?

The first 24 of the 27, the same class first. Cough and cold lists all 31 medicines labeled for it, by any route. Each row shows the conditions both labels name. They are listed as public records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another depends on the person and is a prescriber's decision.

Medicine and FDA classShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costBoxed warningShortage
Diphenhydraminehistamine-1 receptor antagonistthis medicine4 labelers$0.898 per mL 50 mg/mL vialNoNo current entry
Cetirizinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergies164 labelers$0.0613 per tablet 10 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Fexofenadinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergies110 labelers$0.230 per tablet 180 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Levocetirizinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergies53 labelers$0.0511 per tablet 5 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Fexofenadine and pseudoephedrinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classCough and cold27 labelers$0.483 per tablet 60-120 tabletNoNo current entry
Chlorpheniraminehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergies2 labelers$0.0177 per tablet 4 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Desloratadinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergies9 labelers$0.258 per tablet 5 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Carbinoxaminehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergies7 labelers$0.398 per tablet 4 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Chlorpheniramine and ibuprofen and phenylephrinealpha-1 adrenergic agonist · same classAllergies, Cough and coldnone listedn/aNoNo current entry
Chlorpheniramine and hydrocodonehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classCough and cold2 labelers$0.556 per mL Hydrocodone-chlorphen ER suspensionYesNo current entry
Chlorpheniramine and ibuprofen and pseudoephedrinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergies, Cough and coldnone listedn/aNoNo current entry
Chlorpheniramine and codeinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classCough and coldnone listedn/aYesNo current entry
Desloratadine and pseudoephedrinehistamine-1 receptor antagonist · same classAllergiesnone listed$6.07 per tablet 12 hr 2.5-120 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Dextromethorphan and guaifenesinexpectorantCough and cold61 labelers$0.0207 per mL 200-20 mg/20 mLNoNo current entry
GuaifenesinexpectorantCough and cold102 labelers$0.284 per tablet 600 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Benzonatatenon-narcotic antitussiveCough and cold45 labelers$0.0656 per capsule 100 mg capsuleNoNo current entry
Dextromethorphansigma-1 agonistCough and cold28 labelers$0.122 per unit 15 mg softgelNoNo current entry
Pseudoephedrinealpha-adrenergic agonistCough and cold34 labelers$0.281 per tablet 120 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Guaifenesin and pseudoephedrineexpectorantAllergies, Cough and cold30 labelers$0.384 per unit 600-60 mgNoNo current entry
Phenylephrinealpha-1 adrenergic agonistCough and coldnone listed$0.0496 per tablet 10 mg tabletNoNo current entry
Loratadine and pseudoephedrinealpha-adrenergic agonistCough and cold31 labelers$0.553 per tablet Allergy relief-nasal decong tabletNoNo current entry
Dextromethorphan and promethazinesigma-1 agonistCough and cold13 labelers$0.039 per mL 6.25-15 mg/5 mL solutionYesNo current entry
Ibuprofen and pseudoephedrinealpha-adrenergic agonistCough and cold9 labelersn/aNoNo current entry
Naproxen and pseudoephedrinealpha-adrenergic agonistCough and cold10 labelers$0.244 per unit 220-120 mgNoNo current entry
Homatropine methylbromide and hydrocodoneopioid agonistCough and cold3 labelers$0.922 per tablet 5-1.5 mg tabletYesNo current entry

Source: FDA drug labels (indications) via openFDA; FDA NDC Directory; CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026; FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for each?

The headline NADAC price per unit of each medicine's most widely listed form; strengths differ, so compare like with like on each record.

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

What next?

Diphenhydramine: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Cetirizine vs diphenhydramine
two records side by side
Diphenhydramine vs fexofenadine
two records side by side
Levocetirizine vs diphenhydramine
two records side by side
Chlorpheniramine vs diphenhydramine
two records side by side