Over-the-counter medication · Mineral Supplement

selenium

Also sold as Selenium. This medicine is a mineral supplement.

Data updated 2026-05-15

4,079
FDA reportsLightly reported
1
InteractionFew interactions
$0.21
Generic price (NADAC)

What the data shows

selenium (Selenium) is an over-the-counter Mineral Supplement, among the least-reported drugs the FDA tracks (4,079 FDA reports), with 1 documented drug interaction.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

selenium (Selenium) is an over-the-counter Mineral Supplement. This medicine is a mineral supplement.

Selenium is a mineral supplement. It provides selenium, an essential nutrient, to your body.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$0.21/unit

Generic Available

Yes (1 manufacturer)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

NADAC price trail: SELENIUM SULFIDE 2.25% SHAMPOO

Same CMS presentation as the headline generic unit price above (2 effective dates). Adjacent % compares consecutive NADAC releases for this description only, not a patient out-of-pocket quote. Latest step: -4.1% vs prior release.

Effective NADAC / unit vs prior NDCs
June 19, 2024 $0.2233/ML - 1
December 18, 2024 $0.2141/ML -4.1% 3
View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

This medicine is a mineral supplement.

Common side effects

Tiredness, Headache, Diarrhea

Key warnings

No specific warnings noted. Always follow your prescriber's instructions.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from selenium's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Selenium provides your body with selenium. Selenium is important for many bodily functions. It helps protect cells from damage and supports a healthy immune system.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 4,079 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for selenium, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for selenium each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

0100200300400 20052008201120142017202020232025 261

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where selenium sits

selenium has more FDA adverse-event reports than 22% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is selenium; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 4,079 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2005–2025.

Total Reports

4,079

Reports Mentioning Death

236

5.8% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

1,077

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 2,483 (65%)
Male 1,333 (35%)

Age Distribution

0–17 77
18–44 349
45–64 970
65–74 693
75+ 517

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 FATIGUE 467
2 HEADACHE 326
3 DIARRHOEA 308
4 NAUSEA 303
5 PAIN 280
6 ARTHRALGIA 257
7 DIZZINESS 250
9 DYSPNOEA 198
10 INSOMNIA 189
11 PAIN IN EXTREMITY 182
12 MUSCLE SPASMS 175
14 ANXIETY 174
15 WEIGHT DECREASED 170
16 ASTHENIA 169
17 PRURITUS 157

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 113
DYSPNOEA 18
PNEUMONIA 17
FATIGUE 16
VOMITING 16
CONFUSIONAL STATE 15
ASTHENIA 14
ASCITES 13
SEIZURE 13
SEPSIS 13

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

FATIGUE 123
NAUSEA 98
DIARRHOEA 94
PNEUMONIA 88
HEADACHE 79
DYSPNOEA 77
DIZZINESS 76
FALL 73
PAIN 71
PYREXIA 69

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Known Drug Interactions

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Avoid coadministration of XOFLUZA with dairy products, calcium-fortified beverages, polyvalent cation-containing laxatives, antacids, or oral supplements (e.g., calcium, iron, magnesium, selenium, or zinc). Avoid coadministration of XOFLUZA with dairy products, calcium-fortified beverages, polyvalent cation-containing laxatives, antacids, or oral supplements (e.g., calcium, iron, magnesium, selenium, or zinc).

Mechanism: Selenium can attach to the medicine in your digestive system and stop it from getting into your bloodstream. This prevents the drug from working correctly.

This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

What is selenium?
Selenium is a mineral supplement.
How many pellets should I take?
Take 3 pellets under your tongue 3 times a day or as needed.
Can I take this with food?
No, take this medicine separately from food and drinks.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose.
How should I store this medicine?
Store this medicine at room temperature, away from heat and moisture.
Can I touch the pellets with my fingers?
To keep the pellets pure, avoid touching them with your fingers.
What do I do if the medicine doesn't seem to be working?
Talk to your doctor if you feel the medicine is not working.
Can I take this while pregnant?
Talk to your doctor before using this supplement if you are pregnant.
Can I take this while breastfeeding?
Talk to your doctor before using this supplement if you are breastfeeding.
What do I do if I get side effects?
Talk to your doctor if you get side effects that bother you.
What are the common side effects of selenium?
The registry lists Tiredness, Headache, Diarrhea, Nausea, Pain among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for selenium. The compiled record contains 4,079 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does selenium interact with other medications?
The registry has 1 documented interaction rows for selenium. Notable source-record pairings include baloxavir marboxil. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is selenium?
selenium belongs to the Mineral Supplement drug class. It is available over the counter (OTC). This medicine is a mineral supplement.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for selenium?
The FDA label for selenium contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.

Other drugs grouped near selenium - same-class peers and common alternatives.

Compare selenium vs ascorbic acid side-by-side →

Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for selenium: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

Medication Guides

What the FDA Data Shows for selenium

The FDA label for selenium (sold under brand names such as Selenium) classifies it as an over-the-counter product in the Mineral Supplement class. This medicine is a mineral supplement. Official labeling lists 7 commonly reported side effects, including Tiredness, Headache, Diarrhea.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 4,079 voluntary reports. The database also lists 1 documented drug interaction derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated moderate severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.21.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: December 31, 2018

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page