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Two medicines, side by side

Tazarotene vs tretinoin

Tazarotene and tretinoin are both labeled for acne. Drugs@FDA records approvals of tazarotene since 1997 and of tretinoin since 1971. Pharmacies paid $6.11 per gram (Tazarotene 0.1% gel) and $0.506 per gram (Tretinoin 0.025% cream) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the tazarotene FDA label on DailyMed (effective November 13, 2025); the tretinoin FDA label on DailyMed (effective May 17, 2024).

Highlights of the tazarotene record

Tazarotene (Arazlo) · label of November 13, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

TAZORAC ® Gel, 0.05% and 0.1% is a retinoid indicated for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis of up to 20% body surface area involvement. ( 1.1 ) TAZORAC Gel, 0.1% is indicated for the topical treatment of mild to moderate facial acne vulgaris. ( 1.2 ) Limitations of Use The safety of TAZORAC Gel use on more than 20% body surface area has not been established. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 13, 1997
Generic labelers
7 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$6.11 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Highlights of the tretinoin record

Tretinoin (Retin-A) · label of May 17, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

RETIN-A is indicated for topical application in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The safety and efficacy of the long-term use of this product in the treatment of other disorders have not been established.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
October 20, 1971
Generic labelers
23 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.506 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Tazarotene label of November 13, 2025, Tretinoin label of May 17, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do tazarotene and tretinoin differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class retinoids.

Generics: tazarotene since 2017; tretinoin since 1998 (Drugs@FDA).

TazaroteneTretinoin
Labeled forPsoriasis, AcneAcne
Pharmacologic classRetinoidRetinoid
How it works (label)Tazarotene is a retinoid prodrug which is converted to its active form, the carboxylic acid of tazarotene, by deesterification.n/a
Half-life (label)The half-life of tazarotenic acid was approximately 18 hours, following topical application of tazarotene to normal, acne or psoriatic skin.n/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)June 13, 1997October 20, 1971
First generic approvedApril 3, 2017June 19, 1998
Generic labelers (NDC)7 labelers23 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$6.11 per gram (Tazarotene 0.1% gel)$0.506 per gram (Tretinoin 0.025% cream)
12-month price change-26%-49%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded12
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)1,1678,069
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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