pitavastatin vs pravastatin

PlainMeds reviewed this comparison against our methodology in August 2026. It places FDA and CMS record fields side by side, without recommending either medication.

Side-by-side comparison of pitavastatin and pravastatin. Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

Drug Class
pitavastatin HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor (Statin)
pravastatin HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor (Statin)
Type
pitavastatin Prescription
pravastatin Prescription
Summary
pitavastatin

Pitavastatin (Livalo) is a drug that helps lower bad cholesterol (LDL-C) in your blood. It is used along with a healthy diet.

pravastatin

Pravastatin is a drug that lowers cholesterol. It belongs to a class of drugs called statins.

What It Treats
pitavastatin

Pitavastatin is used to lower LDL-C (bad cholesterol) in adults. It is for adults who have high cholesterol or who have a genetic condition called heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH). This medicine works best when you also follow a low-cholesterol diet.

pravastatin

Pravastatin helps lower bad cholesterol and fats (like triglycerides) in your blood, while raising good cholesterol. It can help prevent heart attacks, strokes, and the need for procedures to open blocked arteries. It is used along with a healthy diet to treat high cholesterol and other fat disorders in adults and children 8 years and older.

How It Works
pitavastatin

Pitavastatin belongs to a class of drugs called statins. It works by blocking a substance your body needs to make cholesterol. This helps to lower the amount of cholesterol in your blood.

pravastatin

Pravastatin works by blocking a substance your body needs to make cholesterol. This helps to lower the amount of cholesterol in your blood. Lowering cholesterol helps to prevent heart disease and stroke.

Common Side Effects
pitavastatin
  • Muscle pain
  • Constipation
  • Back pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Pain in your arms or legs
pravastatin
  • Muscle pain
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
FAERS Reports
pitavastatin
  • Myalgia 408
  • Diarrhoea 335
  • Dizziness 285
  • Dyspnoea 281
  • Decreased Appetite 280
pravastatin
  • Fatigue 1,262
  • Diarrhoea 1,095
  • Nausea 954
  • Dyspnoea 927
  • Headache 842
Serious Warnings
pitavastatin

Pitavastatin can cause muscle problems, including myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. Tell your doctor right away if you have unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, especially if you also have a fever or feel sick. Pitavastatin can also cause liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before and during treatment.

pravastatin

Pravastatin can sometimes cause muscle problems, including muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness. In rare cases, this can lead to serious muscle damage called rhabdomyolysis, which can cause kidney failure. Tell your doctor right away if you have unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, especially if you also have a fever or feel sick. This medicine can also cause liver problems. Your doctor should do blood tests to check your liver before you start taking pravastatin and if you have any symptoms of liver problems.

Pregnancy
pitavastatin

Do not take pitavastatin if you are pregnant. It can harm your unborn baby. Breastfeeding is also not recommended while taking this medicine.

pravastatin

You should not take pravastatin if you are pregnant. It can harm your unborn baby. If you become pregnant while taking pravastatin, stop taking it right away and tell your doctor.

Also Compare, Nearby Drugs

How to Read This pitavastatin vs pravastatin Comparison

pitavastatin is classified in the HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor (Statin) drug class, while pravastatin sits within the HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor (Statin) class. Because both drugs share the same classification, they are often considered interchangeable in theory, but clinical outcomes rarely track that cleanly. Both drugs are prescription-only, so a licensed provider must authorize use.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, pitavastatin has 1,589 submissions while pravastatin has 5,080. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume, not per-patient risk, so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. No direct interaction between these two drugs is listed in our FDA-derived dataset, though co-prescription still warrants pharmacist review. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot represent individual circumstances. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This registry does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions for pitavastatin or pravastatin.

Registry boundary: This comparison displays source-record fields and does not provide individualized medical direction.