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Two medicines, side by side

Ascorbic acid vs magnesium oxide

Ascorbic acid has no indication this site maps; magnesium oxide for acid reflux and ulcers. Their labels share no use, so they are not alternatives to each other.

Check it at the source: the ascorbic acid FDA label on DailyMed (effective May 29, 2026); the magnesium oxide FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 6, 2026).

Highlights of the ascorbic acid record

Ascorbic acid (Ascor) · label of May 29, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

INDICATIONS AND USAGE ASCOR is vitamin C indicated for the short term (up to 1 week) treatment of scurvy in adult and pediatric patients age 5 months and older for whom oral administration is not possible, insufficient or contraindicated. Limitations of Use ASCOR is not indicated for treatment of vitamin C deficiency that is not associated with signs and symptoms of scurvy. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
October 2, 2017
Generic labelers
4 labelers
Pharmacy cost
Not in the survey

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Highlights of the magnesium oxide record

Magnesium oxide · label of July 6, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

relieves: acid indigestion upset stomach

On the market

Earliest approval on file
n/a
Generic labelers
none listed
Pharmacy cost
$0.0346 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Ascorbic acid label of May 29, 2026, Magnesium oxide label of July 6, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do ascorbic acid and magnesium oxide differ on the record?

Generics: ascorbic acid since 2025; magnesium oxide none approved (Drugs@FDA).

Ascorbic acidMagnesium oxide
Labeled forn/aAcid reflux and ulcers
Pharmacologic classVitamin Cn/a
How it works (label)The exact mechanism of action of ascorbic acid for the treatment of symptoms and signs of scurvy (a disorder caused by severe deficiency in vitamin C) is unknown; …n/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)October 2, 2017n/a
First generic approvedAugust 7, 2025none
Generic labelers (NDC)4 labelersnone listed
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)n/a$0.0346 per tablet (Magnesium oxide 400 mg tablet)
12-month price changen/a-4%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded40
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)23,12242,078
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to ascorbic acid
every medicine labeled for the same conditions