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Two medicines, side by side

Adapalene vs benzoyl peroxide

Adapalene and benzoyl peroxide are both labeled for acne. Drugs@FDA records approvals of adapalene since 1996 and of benzoyl peroxide since 2022. Pharmacies paid $0.504 per gram (Adapalene 0.3% gel) and $0.0469 per gram (Benzoyl peroxide 10% wash) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the adapalene FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 27, 2023); the benzoyl peroxide FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 31, 2026).

Highlights of the adapalene record

Adapalene (Differin) · label of December 27, 2023

Used for

From the label: indications

DIFFERIN Gel is indicated for the topical treatment of acne vulgaris in patients 12 years of age and older. DIFFERIN Gel, 0.3%, is a retinoid, indicated for the topical treatment of acne vulgaris in patients 12 years of age and older.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 31, 1996
Generic labelers
33 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.504 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Highlights of the benzoyl peroxide record

Benzoyl peroxide (Epsolay) · label of July 31, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

for the treatment of acne

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 22, 2022
Generic labelers
none listed
Pharmacy cost
$0.0469 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Adapalene label of December 27, 2023, Benzoyl peroxide label of July 31, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do adapalene and benzoyl peroxide differ on the record?

Generics: adapalene since 2010; benzoyl peroxide none approved (Drugs@FDA).

AdapaleneBenzoyl peroxide
Labeled forAcneAcne
Pharmacologic classRetinoidn/a
How it works (label)Adapalene binds to specific retinoic acid nuclear receptors but does not bind to cytosolic receptor protein.n/a
Half-life (label)The terminal apparent half-life, determined in 15 of 16 subjects, ranged from 7 to 51 hours, with a mean of 17.2 ± 10.2 hours.n/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)May 31, 1996April 22, 2022
First generic approvedJune 2, 2010none
Generic labelers (NDC)33 labelersnone listed
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.504 per gram (Adapalene 0.3% gel)$0.0469 per gram (Benzoyl peroxide 10% wash)
12-month price change-10%+5%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded00
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)181,0626,709
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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